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<?php
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/*
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* This file is part of the Acme PHP project.
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*
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* (c) Titouan Galopin <galopintitouan@gmail.com>
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*
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
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* file that was distributed with this source code.
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*/
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namespace AcmePhp\Ssl\Signer;
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use AcmePhp\Ssl\Exception\DataSigningException;
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use AcmePhp\Ssl\PrivateKey;
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use Webmozart\Assert\Assert;
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/**
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* Provide tools to sign data using a private key.
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*
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* @author Titouan Galopin <galopintitouan@gmail.com>
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*/
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class DataSigner
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{
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public const FORMAT_DER = 'DER';
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public const FORMAT_ECDSA = 'ECDSA';
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/**
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* Generate a signature of the given data using a private key and an algorithm.
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*
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* @param string $data Data to sign
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* @param PrivateKey $privateKey Key used to sign
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* @param int $algorithm Signature algorithm defined by constants OPENSSL_ALGO_*
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* @param string $format Format of the output
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*/
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public function signData(string $data, PrivateKey $privateKey, int $algorithm = OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256, string $format = self::FORMAT_DER): string
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{
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Assert::oneOf($format, [self::FORMAT_ECDSA, self::FORMAT_DER], 'The format %s to sign request does not exists. Available format: %s');
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$resource = $privateKey->getResource();
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if (!openssl_sign($data, $signature, $resource, $algorithm)) {
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throw new DataSigningException(sprintf('OpenSSL data signing failed with error: %s', openssl_error_string()));
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}
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// PHP 8 automatically frees the key instance and deprecates the function
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if (\PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000) {
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openssl_free_key($resource);
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}
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switch ($format) {
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case self::FORMAT_DER:
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return $signature;
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case self::FORMAT_ECDSA:
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switch ($algorithm) {
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case OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256:
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return $this->DERtoECDSA($signature, 64);
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case OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA384:
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return $this->DERtoECDSA($signature, 96);
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case OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA512:
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return $this->DERtoECDSA($signature, 132);
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}
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throw new DataSigningException('Unable to generate a ECDSA signature with the given algorithm');
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default:
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throw new DataSigningException('The given format does exists');
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}
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}
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/**
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* Convert a DER signature into ECDSA.
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*
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* The code is a copy/paste from another lib (web-token/jwt-core) which is not compatible with php <= 7.0
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*
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* @see https://github.com/web-token/jwt-core/blob/master/Util/ECSignature.php
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*/
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private function DERtoECDSA($der, $partLength): string
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{
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$hex = unpack('H*', $der)[1];
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if ('30' !== mb_substr($hex, 0, 2, '8bit')) { // SEQUENCE
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throw new DataSigningException('Invalid signature provided');
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}
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if ('81' === mb_substr($hex, 2, 2, '8bit')) { // LENGTH > 128
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$hex = mb_substr($hex, 6, null, '8bit');
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} else {
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$hex = mb_substr($hex, 4, null, '8bit');
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}
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if ('02' !== mb_substr($hex, 0, 2, '8bit')) { // INTEGER
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throw new DataSigningException('Invalid signature provided');
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}
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$Rl = hexdec(mb_substr($hex, 2, 2, '8bit'));
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$R = $this->retrievePositiveInteger(mb_substr($hex, 4, $Rl * 2, '8bit'));
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$R = str_pad($R, $partLength, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
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$hex = mb_substr($hex, 4 + $Rl * 2, null, '8bit');
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if ('02' !== mb_substr($hex, 0, 2, '8bit')) { // INTEGER
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throw new DataSigningException('Invalid signature provided');
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}
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$Sl = hexdec(mb_substr($hex, 2, 2, '8bit'));
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$S = $this->retrievePositiveInteger(mb_substr($hex, 4, $Sl * 2, '8bit'));
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$S = str_pad($S, $partLength, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
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return pack('H*', $R.$S);
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}
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/**
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* The code is a copy/paste from another lib (web-token/jwt-core) which is not compatible with php <= 7.0.
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*
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* @see https://github.com/web-token/jwt-core/blob/master/Util/ECSignature.php
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*/
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private function retrievePositiveInteger($data)
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{
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while ('00' === mb_substr($data, 0, 2, '8bit') && mb_substr($data, 2, 2, '8bit') > '7f') {
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$data = mb_substr($data, 2, null, '8bit');
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}
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return $data;
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}
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}
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