n2n/tuntap_linux.c

289 lines
8.4 KiB
C

/**
* (C) 2007-18 - ntop.org and contributors
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not see see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
*/
#include "n2n.h"
#ifdef __linux__
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
/* *************************************************** */
static void read_mac(char *ifname, n2n_mac_t mac_addr) {
int _sock, res;
struct ifreq ifr;
macstr_t mac_addr_buf;
memset (&ifr,0,sizeof(struct ifreq));
/* Dummy socket, just to make ioctls with */
_sock=socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
res = ioctl(_sock,SIOCGIFHWADDR,&ifr);
if(res < 0) {
perror ("Get hw addr");
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "Unable to read interfce %s MAC", ifname);
} else
memcpy(mac_addr, ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
traceEvent(TRACE_NORMAL, "Interface %s has MAC %s",
ifname,
macaddr_str(mac_addr_buf, mac_addr ));
close(_sock);
}
/* ********************************** */
static int setup_ifname(int fd, const char *ifname, const char *ipaddr,
const char *netmask, const char *mac, int mtu) {
struct ifreq ifr;
memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
if(mac && mac[0]) {
str2mac((uint8_t *)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, mac);
ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFHWADDR) failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return(-1);
}
}
ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
/* Interface Address */
inet_pton(AF_INET, ipaddr, &((struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr);
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR) failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return(-2);
}
/* Netmask */
if(netmask && (((struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)) {
inet_pton(AF_INET, netmask, &((struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr);
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ifr) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, %s) failed [%d]: %s", netmask, errno, strerror(errno));
return(-3);
}
}
/* MTU */
ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu;
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU) failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return(-4);
}
/* Set up and running */
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return(-5);
}
ifr.ifr_flags |= (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS) failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return(-6);
}
return(0);
}
/* ********************************** */
/** @brief Open and configure the TAP device for packet read/write.
*
* This routine creates the interface via the tuntap driver and then
* configures it.
*
* @param device - [inout] a device info holder object
* @param dev - user-defined name for the new iface,
* if NULL system will assign a name
* @param device_ip - address of iface
* @param device_mask - netmask for device_ip
* @param mtu - MTU for device_ip
*
* @return - negative value on error
* - non-negative file-descriptor on success
*/
int tuntap_open(tuntap_dev *device,
char *dev, /* user-definable interface name, eg. edge0 */
const char *address_mode, /* static or dhcp */
char *device_ip,
char *device_mask,
const char * device_mac,
int mtu) {
char *tuntap_device = "/dev/net/tun";
int ioctl_fd;
struct ifreq ifr;
int rc;
int nl_fd;
char nl_buf[8192]; /* >= 8192 to avoid truncation, see "man 7 netlink" */
struct iovec iov;
struct sockaddr_nl sa;
int up_and_running = 0;
struct msghdr msg;
device->fd = open(tuntap_device, O_RDWR);
if(device->fd < 0) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "tuntap open() error: %s[%d]. Is the tun kernel module loaded?\n", strerror(errno), errno);
return -1;
}
memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP|IFF_NO_PI; /* Want a TAP device for layer 2 frames. */
strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev, IFNAMSIZ-1);
ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
rc = ioctl(device->fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *)&ifr);
if(rc < 0) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "tuntap ioctl(TUNSETIFF, IFF_TAP) error: %s[%d]\n", strerror(errno), rc);
close(device->fd);
return -1;
}
/* Store the device name for later reuse */
strncpy(device->dev_name, ifr.ifr_name, MIN(IFNAMSIZ, N2N_IFNAMSIZ) );
if((nl_fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE)) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "netlink socket creation failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
iov.iov_base = nl_buf;
iov.iov_len = sizeof(nl_buf);
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.nl_family = PF_NETLINK;
sa.nl_groups = RTMGRP_LINK;
sa.nl_pid = getpid();
msg.msg_name = &sa;
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sa);
msg.msg_iov = &iov;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
/* Subscribe to interface events */
if(bind(nl_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == -1) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "netlink socket bind failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if((ioctl_fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP)) < 0) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "socket creation failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
close(nl_fd);
return -1;
}
if(setup_ifname(ioctl_fd, device->dev_name, device_ip, device_mask, device_mac, mtu) < 0) {
close(nl_fd);
close(ioctl_fd);
close(device->fd);
return -1;
}
close(ioctl_fd);
/* Wait for the up and running notification */
traceEvent(TRACE_INFO, "Waiting for TAP interface to be up and running...");
while(!up_and_running) {
ssize_t len = recvmsg(nl_fd, &msg, 0);
struct nlmsghdr *nh;
for(nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)nl_buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len); nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
if(nh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
traceEvent(TRACE_DEBUG, "nh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR");
break;
}
if(nh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
break;
if(nh->nlmsg_type == NETLINK_GENERIC) {
struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nh);
/* NOTE: skipping interface name check, assuming it's our TAP */
if((ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
up_and_running = 1;
traceEvent(TRACE_INFO, "Interface is up and running");
break;
}
}
}
}
close(nl_fd);
device->ip_addr = inet_addr(device_ip);
device->device_mask = inet_addr(device_mask);
read_mac(dev, device->mac_addr);
return(device->fd);
}
/* *************************************************** */
int tuntap_read(struct tuntap_dev *tuntap, unsigned char *buf, int len) {
return(read(tuntap->fd, buf, len));
}
/* *************************************************** */
int tuntap_write(struct tuntap_dev *tuntap, unsigned char *buf, int len) {
return(write(tuntap->fd, buf, len));
}
/* *************************************************** */
void tuntap_close(struct tuntap_dev *tuntap) {
close(tuntap->fd);
}
/* *************************************************** */
/* Fill out the ip_addr value from the interface. Called to pick up dynamic
* address changes. */
void tuntap_get_address(struct tuntap_dev *tuntap) {
struct ifreq ifr;
int fd;
if((fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP)) < 0) {
traceEvent(TRACE_ERROR, "socket creation failed [%d]: %s", errno, strerror(errno));
return;
}
ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, tuntap->dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
if(ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr) != -1)
tuntap->ip_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
close(fd);
}
#endif /* #ifdef __linux__ */